Nootka sound8/11/2023 ![]() ![]() He negotiated with them and purchased land on which to build his fort. He entered Nootka Sound in May of 1789 and took possession of the region in the name of the king of Spain, with “visible demonstrations of joy” from the local people. Esteban José Martinez was sent to assert the Spanish claim to the region. Meanwhile, French traders had informed the Spanish-British relations Spanish government in Mexico of the English presence at Nootka Sound. Meares took his furs to China and returned to Nootka in 1789. Joining him that year at Nootka were several U.S. In 1788, Captain John Meares, a British trader, obtained permission from a local tribal chief to erect a small building to be used as a house and trading post. For the next several years, traders from many countries sailed the northwest coast and traded with the natives for beaver and sea-otter pelts.Īs trade expanded, British businessmen desired a trading base on the northwest coast. Captain Cook was killed in 1779 while his expedition was in the Sandwich Islands (Hawaii), but his crew transported the sea-otter furs they had obtained at Nootka to China, where they traded them for enormous prices. He did not take formal possession of the area for his king. Cook landed and spent almost a month trading for Trade fur furs with the local people. Cook gave the excellent natural harbor on Vancouver Island the name King George’s Sound but later changed it to Nootka, which he believed was the natives’ name for the place. Nootka Sound Convention (Oct., 1790) Convention, Nootka Sound (Oct., 1790) Sound Convention, Nootka (Oct., 1790) Canadian Northwest, control over Nootka Sound Convention (1790) Canada Oct., 1790: Nootka Sound Convention Diplomacy and international relations Oct., 1790: Nootka Sound Convention Expansion and land acquisition Oct., 1790: Nootka Sound Convention Vancouver, George Bodega y Quadra, Juan Meares, John Martinez, Esteban José Maquinna Cook, James Pérez, JuanĬaptain James Cook of England was sent to the Pacific northwest coast in 1778 to try to find the elusive Northwest Passage Northwest Passage, a hypothetical all-water route through North America. Pérez traded with Native Americans who came out to meet his ship, but he did not land. The Russians, who had staked claims in Alaska, had begun exploring down the northwest coast, and the Spanish feared they would encroach on Spanish territories. Pérez’s mission was to challenge Russian exploration of Alaska Russian claims in the northwest. The first European expedition known to have entered the sound was under the command of Juan Pérez, a Russian-Spanish relations Spanish explorer who had made his way north from California in 1774. Indigenous peoples have inhabited the island for several thousand years. Nootka Sound is an inlet on the western coast of Vancouver Island, approximately 170 miles northwest of Vancouver, British Columbia. After a prolonged dispute over competing Spanish and British claims to the Canadian Northwest, Spain abandoned all settlements there, ceding the region to the British Empire. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply.AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |